Indian School Psychology Association

Journal of Child and Adolescent Behavior

The Impact of Parent-Child Interaction on Adolescent Development: Nurturing Emotional and Social Growth

Abstract

Author(s):

Parent-child interactions play a pivotal role in shaping adolescent development, influencing emotional regulation, social behavior, and overall mental health. During adolescence, the parent-child relationship undergoes significant changes as adolescents seek greater autonomy while still relying on parental guidance and support. This paper explores the impact of parent-child interactions on adolescent emotional and social growth, examining how different parenting styles authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and neglectful affect adolescent outcomes. Drawing on recent research, the study highlights the importance of communication, emotional support, and appropriate boundaries in fostering positive adolescent development. It also explores how parental involvement can mitigate risk factors such as peer pressure, mental health challenges, and behavioral issues. The findings suggest that positive parent-child interactions are associated with enhanced emotional regulation, healthier peer relationships, and greater academic and social success.